What is Share Market ?

As was already mentioned, a share market is a place where corporations can issue shares and people can trade them. Conversely, trading shares, mutual funds, bonds, derivatives, and other financial instruments is permitted on the stock market. You are investing in the stock market if you only want to trade shares that corporations have issued. On the stock market, you can, however, trade using additional securities if you so choose. The stock exchange is a crucial component of the stock market. A platform for exchanging firm stocks and other instruments is the stock exchange. In essence, a security or stock can only be exchanged if it is listed on a stock exchange. The exchange serves as a repository for all the tradable securities and a venue for bringing stock buyers and sellers together. The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) are the two main stock markets in India where you can trade.

Investing steps in the Share Market 

Step 1

Open a trading and Demat account. The place to start investing in the secondary market is here. For a smooth transaction, both of these accounts should be connected to an existing bank account.

Step 2

choice of shares. To sell or purchase shares, go into your trading account and select the shares you want. Make that you have the necessary funds in your account to buy those shares.

Step 3

Choose the price range. Set a price at which you want to purchase or sell shares. Await a response from the buyer or seller to your request.

Step 4

Finish the transaction. When the deal is done, you get paid in shares or cash depending on whether you bought or sold the stocks.

To begin investing in the share market, you need to have the following documents:

  • PAN Card.
  • Name on a returned cheque with their IFSC code, account number and signature from a current bank account.
  • Aadhaar Card.
  • Documents proving the applicant's consistent income.
  • A proof of address based on a list of papers that your broker, depository participant, or bank has approved.
  • Pictures of the applicant the size of a passport.

Types Of Share Market

Primary Market

  • A corporation must go through this process in order to register to sell a certain number of shares and raise money. This business is also referred to as a listed company on a stock exchange. A company goes to the big markets to raise money. Initial public offerings (IPOs), in which a company sells shares for the first time, are referred to as such. Learn more about things to think about before making an IPO investment.

Secondary Market

  • After being sold on the primary market, fresh securities are swapped on the secondary market. This enables investors to sell their shares and withdraw from a transaction. In secondary market transactions, one investor purchases shares from another investor at the going market rate or at a price that both parties have agreed upon.

Why Invest In Share Market?

  • To increase our wealth over time, we make stock investments. While some people view stocks as risky investments, studies have shown that holding the right equities for a long period of time (five to ten years) can result in returns that outperform inflation, making them a better choice than real estate or gold. Short-term methods are also used by people while investing in the stock market. Even though stock prices might fluctuate a lot in a short amount of time, choosing the right stocks can help traders make money rapidly.

Factors To Consider Before Making Stock Market Investment

Investment Objectives
  • You must first decide what your financial objectives are if you're wondering How to Start Investing in the Stock Market in India or any other investing option. The investing purpose is not constant and changes depending on the investor.
Risk-Bearing Ability
  • Your risk tolerance is a crucial consideration to take into account when investing in shares. Low-risk investors could think about buying defensive equities, which offer steady returns and are less affected by market volatility.
Diversification
  • You can reduce risks by creating a diverse portfolio. In other words, the lesser the financial risk connected with your assets, the more your investment is spread over several sectors.